wecom_it_smart_desk/backend/app/utils/logging_config.py

# =============================================================================
# IT智能服务台 — 日志配置
# =============================================================================
# 说明：统一日志格式，支持 JSON 输出便于日志收集
# =============================================================================

import json
import logging
import sys
from datetime import datetime
from typing import Any


class JSONFormatter(logging.Formatter):
    """JSON 格式日志 formatter"""

    def format(self, record: logging.LogRecord) -> str:
        """将日志记录格式化为 JSON"""
        log_data: dict[str, Any] = {
            "timestamp": datetime.utcnow().isoformat() + "Z",
            "level": record.levelname,
            "logger": record.name,
            "message": record.getMessage(),
            "module": record.module,
            "function": record.funcName,
            "line": record.lineno,
        }

        # 添加异常信息
        if record.exc_info:
            log_data["exception"] = self.formatException(record.exc_info)

        # 添加额外字段
        if hasattr(record, "request_id"):
            log_data["request_id"] = record.request_id
        if hasattr(record, "user_id"):
            log_data["user_id"] = record.user_id
        if hasattr(record, "extra"):
            log_data.update(record.extra)

        return json.dumps(log_data, ensure_ascii=False)


class PlainFormatter(logging.Formatter):
    """普通格式日志 formatter（开发环境使用）"""

    def __init__(self):
        super().__init__(
            fmt="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(name)s: %(message)s",
            datefmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
        )


def setup_logging(level: str = "INFO", json_format: bool = False) -> None:
    """配置日志系统

    Args:
        level: 日志级别 (DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL)
        json_format: 是否使用 JSON 格式输出
    """
    log_level = getattr(logging, level.upper(), logging.INFO)

    # 获取 root logger
    root_logger = logging.getLogger()
    root_logger.setLevel(log_level)

    # 清除现有 handlers
    for handler in root_logger.handlers[:]:
        root_logger.removeHandler(handler)

    # 创建 console handler
    console_handler = logging.StreamHandler(sys.stdout)
    console_handler.setLevel(log_level)

    # 设置 formatter
    if json_format:
        formatter = JSONFormatter()
    else:
        formatter = PlainFormatter()

    console_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
    root_logger.addHandler(console_handler)

    # 设置第三方库日志级别
    logging.getLogger("uvicorn").setLevel(logging.WARNING)
    logging.getLogger("fastapi").setLevel(logging.WARNING)
    logging.getLogger("sqlalchemy.engine").setLevel(logging.WARNING)


def get_logger(name: str) -> logging.Logger:
    """获取 logger 实例

    Args:
        name: logger 名称，通常使用 __name__

    Returns:
        Logger 实例
    """
    return logging.getLogger(name)